HOUSTON METRO
EMS disaster preparations in place 
11:16 AM CST on Wednesday, November 2, 2005
Amid all the excitement and fun of Houston being in the World Series
there is a serious side to this big event.
Emergency preparations are part of the game plan for security and the
ever-present threat of terrorism that all of us have been living with
since September 11th.
KHOU-TV Dr. David Persse, Houston EMS Director.
"For Houston, its not unlike when it hosted the Super Bowl or the
All-Star Game, huge national events that put local emergency teams on
heightened alert," says Dr. David Persse, Houston EMS Director.
If something bad did happen, and a lot of people were injured, would
Houston be ready? If we'd asked that question just a few months ago, any
answer would be speculation. But two big storms came along and now
here's what we're hearing.
"It was so widespread, it lasted for so long and so many things occurred
nobody dreamt could go wrong," says Dr. Persse.
Hurricanes Katrina and Rita were the real thing, not a drill.
Katrina drove thousands of sick or injured out of Louisiana, arriving in
Houston by bus, ambulance, and chopper. It mimicked the sort of mass
causalities disaster drills envisioned.
"You do the drill and they say somebody blows up a building, you got
this collapse, and you're not sure there was radioactive material in it.
By comparison, that would almost be easy compared to what we really
dealt with in September," Dr. Persse says.
Getting the evacuees to the right hospitals quickly overwhelmed
Houston's ambulances, which are routinely spread thin just covering
day-to-day emergencies.
So help was needed and it came from a much smaller neighbor to the
north, which had practiced for just such a situation.
"The plan was actually put in place for the Super Bowl," says Allen
Johnson, who head Montgomery County's EMS/
"But no one's ever really called and said, 'I need 50 ambulances and I
need them now.' That's what happened during Katrina," Johnson says.
Montgomery County has a new, high-tech 911 center.
Its dispatchers were able to line up ambulances from outlying suburbs
and send them Houston.
"So they did a lot of the detail work and we did a lot of the steering
but they made sure the rubber met the road," says Dr. Persse.
Then came Rita. The evacuation routes choked, threatening ambulance
response to people succumbing to heat and illness.
Officials are now trying to come up with a better way, maybe designated
"emergency only lanes."
Even then, planning for every contingency is impossible, as Rita made
clear after it had passed.
"And then, a barge breaks loose and slams into the 59 support," says Dr.
Persse
That actually happened.
But he says, that's his point, the real thing defied the best drills.
Now, when Houston hosts big events or prepares for next hurricane
season, what it learned last month may have left the city better able to
deal with the worst than ever before.
One continuing problem, though, is communications.
The Houston Fire Department still uses radios that can't communicate
with other departments. A fix for that is many months, possibly even
years away.
By Dave Fehling / 11 News
Inside KHOU.com
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